![]() Ptolemy was named after the original Ptolemy II Philadelphus (the second Pharaoh of the Ptolemaic dynasty) and Cleopatra’s intention was recreating the former Ptolemaic Kingdom. He was born in Antioch, Syria (this part of ancient Syria, is now a part of modern Turkey). Ptolemy Philadelphus (Greek: Πτολεμαῖος ὁ Φιλάδελφος, "Ptolemy the brother-loving", August/September 36 BC – 29 BC) was a Ptolemaic prince and was the youngest and fourth child of Greek Ptolemaic Queen Cleopatra VII of Egypt, and her third with Roman Triumvir Mark Antony. Ptolemy probably died from illness in the winter of 29 BC, but this is not verified. The ancient sources do not mention any military service or political career, if he was involved in any scandals, any marriage plans or any descendants, and if he survived to adulthood, it would have been mentioned. Plutarch states that the only child that Octavian killed out of Antony’s children was Marcus Antonius Antyllus. The fate of Ptolemy Philadelphus is unknown. The three siblings were taken by Octavian and given to Octavia Minor, Octavian’s second elder sister and their father’s former wife. The chains were so heavy, they could not walk. Octavian celebrated his military triumph in Rome, by parading the three orphans in heavy golden chains in the streets of Rome. Octavian took him and elder siblings Alexander Helios and Cleopatra Selene II from Egypt to Italy. The next year, his parents committed suicide as Octavian and his army invaded Egypt. His parents were defeated by Octavian (future Roman Emperor Augustus) during the naval battle at Actium, Greece in 31 BC. In late 34 BC, at the Donations of Alexandria, Ptolemy was made ruler of Syria, Phoenicia and Cilicia. ![]() He was born in Antioch, Syria (this part of ancient Syria, is now apart of modern Turkey). Ptolemy Philadelphus (Greek: Πτολεμαῖος ὁ Φιλάδελφος, "Ptolemy the brother-loving", August/September 36 BC – 29 BC) was a Ptolemaic prince and was the youngest child of Greek Ptolemaic Queen Cleopatra VII of Egypt and Roman Triumvir Mark Antony.
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